Daily press, 2026-05-21, 03:04 pm
CASE STUDY | Zero Distortion: Supplying Ultra-Thin 1.4310 Stainless Strips for Premium VCM Motor Springs

In smartphone camera module manufacturing (VCM - Voice Coil Motor), the suspension spring is a critical component governing micron-level focusing alignment. A Tier-1 Korean smartphone electronics manufacturer faced severe production bottlenecks when stamping $0.03\text{mm}$ ultra-thin springs. Following precision etching and blanking, the metallic springs suffered spontaneous localized curling (the "potato-chip" distortion), causing extensive assembly failure rates. The client required an ultra-thin stainless strip with hard-temper properties (≥550HV) paired with absolute zero residual stress alignment.

 

1. The Technical Bottleneck: Residual Stress and Post-Blanking Distortion

The 1.4310 (EN 10151 / SUS301-CSP-EH) alloy is a metastable austenitic stainless steel that relies on intensive cold-reduction ratios to achieve ultra-high tensile thresholds via strain-induced martensitic transformation.

However, standard multi-roll rolling operations introduce directional, non-homogeneous Secondary Residual Stresses across the strip profile. When the client blanks or etches the 0.03mm strip into delicate micro-spring architectures, this internal stress balance is instantly ruptured, unleashing permanent warp. This micro-distortion routinely causes high-speed auto-feeders to jammed, plunging overall line cycle rates.

 

2. ALLOWORD's Metallurgy: Dual-Action Stress Alleviation Protocol

To overcome this performance failure, ALLOWORD engineered a precision flat-rolled production sequence tailored strictly to the client's mechanical limits:

Micro-Work Roll Gauge Reduction: Utilizing specialized ultra-small diameter work rolls on our 20-high cold rolling mill, we delivered micro-deformation steps per pass. This synchronized cold-work schedule distributed the strain-induced martensite evenly across the 0.03mm cross-section, locking the hardness uniformly at 560-580 HV.

Precision Tension Leveling & Stress Relief: Post-rolling, the strip went through ALLOWORD's specialized tension leveling lines. Under tight elongation parameters and multi-axis small-radius reverse bending, all vector-oriented internal residual stresses were micro-countered and neutralized. Transverse gauge variation was choked to ≤±1μm, achieving a pure, absolute flat state.

 

3. Technical Deliverables and TCO Payback

ALLOWORD's optimized 1.4310 ultra-thin hard-temper precision strip yielded phenomenal operational metrics upon deployment on the Korean automated line:

Zero Post-Forming Distortion: Micro-spring profiles maintained near-perfect flatness tolerances post-blanking, completely eliminating the "potato-chip" warp. Final assembly yields of the VCM modules surged from 78% to a flawless 99.4%.

Unleashed Stamping Cycle Rates: With perfectly flat stock and zero elastic springback, the automated press line successfully accelerated its stamping cycle rate by 35% (Max SPM) without tracking errors, completely eliminating post-blanking secondary adjustments.


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Kevin Chou
Steel Business Manager
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